![]() It shows the same results: $ ghc-pkg list -simple Diff Synopsis: O(ND) diff algorithm in haskell.Ĭabal uses a lower-level tool called ghc-pkg. Note that cabal knows about only some installed packages: $ cabal list -installed Diff ![]() In order, the following would be installed (use -v for more details): fFLAG or -f-FLAG to turn optional build flags on or off, for packages that have them. dry-run to see what cabal plans to do (recommended), download and install the package with cabal install PACKAGE.update your local list of packages and dependencies, with cabal update.find a package you want to install, eg from.If you do have a very old version, you might be able to upgrade like so: $ cabal updateĭownloading the latest package list from Īs we just saw, installing usually goes like this: (After 0.14 the version number jumped to 1.16). You should avoid versions older than 0.14. Using version 1.16.0 of the Cabal library To check that it's installed, at a command prompt do: $ cabal -version It is often available as a system package, otherwise get it by installing the Haskell Platform, Getting cabalĬabal installs software, and can upgrade itself, but first you need get it installed by some other means. It installs cabal packages, can't uninstall them, and can upgrade them only with supervision. In short: this tutorial is about using cabal-install, which is cabal on the command line. For example, it cannot install non cabal packaged dependencies, it cannot uninstall packages, nor can it automatically upgrade installations. Furthermore, Cabal-Install is not a fully featured package manager. It is distinct from Cabal (the build system). Cabal is only involved in the creation of packages and the building of their contents. Let's clarify these now to avoid confusion later. It is also an essential tool if you want to develop Haskell software. It is cross-platform and can install the widest range of up-to-date Haskell software. It probably offers more stable, better-integrated packages, and they may be pre-compiled. In this case you may save time by using it instead of cabal. Your system may have a package manager, like apt-get, yum, or macports, and it might offer packages for the Haskell software you want to install. Welcome and let's get started! Should I use cabal ? This tutorial aims to show you how to install cabal packages with confidence,Įspecially if you are new to Cabal and Haskell. It sometimes mysteriously refuses to install things, leading to cries of " Aaagh! cabal hell!!". It is excellent and indispensable, but it currently has a troublesome flaw: It can install all kinds of fascinating and useful software packages from the Hackage repository. Cabal is a command-line program for downloading and building software written in Haskell.
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